1) WHAT HAS OCCURRED SINCE THE JANUARY RAIDS?
On January 7, 2019, the world watched in shock and horror as the unarmed Indigenous Wet’suwet’en were illegally forced at gunpoint to concede a checkpoint at the entrance to their unceded territories. TC Energy (TransCanada) plans to push through the “Coastal GasLink” fracked gas pipeline, despite nearly a decade of opposition and lack of consent from Wet’suwet’en/Unist’ot’en hereditary leadership. On January 11, under the threat of continued violence, the Unist’ot’enreached a temporary agreement with the RCMP to allow the removal of their entrance gate.
The international community responded with a massive show of support and solidarity for the Wet’suwet’en protecting their land, with nearly 100 simultaneous demonstrations, and hundreds of thousands in donations raised around the world. With the fast paced, global flash-point of actions evolving into a complex and convoluted legal process, many were left wondering: What’s Next?
Here is a brief recap of developments on Unist’ot’en territory since January 2019:
Traplines:
From January 23-25, Coastal GasLink bulldozed through an Unist’ot’en trapline. Elders wept as they surveyed the damage left behind by CGL. The Unist’ot’en House Group of the Gilseyhu Clandemanded a stop-work order due to the ongoing violations. On March 6, CGL was ordered to cease work on the Unist’ot’en trapline by the Environmental Assessment Office (EAO) due to non-compliance with permits. Thus far, CGL has ignored the EAO order and continue to block access, operating bulldozers and excavators within meters of active traps.
Lithic Stone Artifacts:
On February 13th, stone tool artifacts were recovered from the construction Site 9A, a significant archaeological discovery legally obligating CGL to pause work, in order for the site to be assessed. Two days later, the Archaeology Branch and BC Oil and Gas Commission (BCOGC) trespassed on Unist’ot’en Territory to steal these artifacts, and later approved CGL’s inadequate mitigation plan with no Wet’suwet’en consultation. The Unist’ot’en House group filed for legal action in the BC Supreme Court on May 8, challenging the BCOGC archaeological mitigation plan prepared by CGL. BCOGC have not been reached for comment at the time of this publication.
Man Camp:
CGL continues to clear and prepare their proposed “Camp 9A” — where the artifacts were found and where Unist’ot’en traplines were bulldozed– to install a man camp. The company has stated their intention to bring in up to 450 workers to occupy unceded Unist’ot’en territory and construct the pipeline. The camp would threaten the safety and security of Wet’suwet’en people and residents of the Healing Center. CGL does not have consent from Hereditary Chiefs to construct a camp on the territory.
Court Case:
On April 16, civil contempt charges against all 14 land defenders from January 7 were dropped, at a Prince George courthouse hearing.
United Nations:
Wet’suwet’en Leaders traveled to New York City on April 24 to appear at the United Nations Headquarters for the UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues. Freda Huson, spokesperson for the Unist’ot’en house group, and Chief Na’moks of the Wet’suwet’en Tsayu Clan, spoke with support from the Union of BC Indian Chiefs, condemning Canada for human rights violations.
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